Friday, August 12, 2011

RIOT in ENGLAND, sanhi ng Lipunang may Sakit?



Kamakailan lang, isang pinaka-engrandeng dugong bughaw na kasalan (Royal Wedding) ang naganap sa Englatera, ang Prinsipeng (Prince) si William at Kate Midleton. Sinundan ito ng kagimbal-gimbal na pangyayaring masaker na ikinasawi ng may siyamnapung (91) kabataan sa kalapit bansang Norway (host sa GRP-CPP NDF peace talk), isang maunlad na bansang tinaguriang “nagtatakwil ng karahasan” sa mundo at ngayo'y muling nagimbal ang mundo sa RIOT na naganap sa Englatera.

Ang alam ng mga Pinoy, isang bansang "masaya" (rock n roll - Beatles, Pink Floyd, Bob Geldof at football-Liberpool at Manchester United at iba pa), malinis, maunlad, mataas ang kita't antas ng pamumuhay sa Englatera. May daang-libong Pilipino at mahigit sampung milyong etniko't migrante mula sa maraming bansa (Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa) ang nagtatrabaho at naninirahan sa Englatera. (left: riots-uk-2011.jpgLondon Riots Spread Across England Into Liverpool And ....)

Una kong napanood sa AL Jazeera at BBC cable channel ang RIOT nuong nakaraang linggo. Nagsimula ang gulo nang walang awang barilin ng isang pulis ang 28 anyos na si Mark Duggan na kalahok sa isang peaceful protest sa Tottenham, may walong kilometro ang layo, north-east sa sentro ng London.

Gamit ang social networks, umani ng simpatya sa marami ang insidente at ang sumunod na kabanata, apat na araw na riot, nagmistulang WAR ZONE ang London (host sa 2012 Olympic) at tatlong iba pang malalaking Lunsod sa Englatera; lima (5) ang nasawi, ilang establisyemento't sasakyan ang sinunog at ninakawan, marami ang sugatan, may isang libo't limang-daan ang naaresto at tatlong Pinoy ang nadamay. Ayon sa ilang kolumnista, bukud sa isyu ng insidente sa Tottenham, "hindi pulitikal, hindi ideolohikal, walang malinaw na direction at adbokasiya at pawang gangsterismo, oportunista, anarkista raw ang salarin at may kagagawan."

Ayon sa mga awtoridad, "kriminalidad daw ang sanhi ng riot." Pwede, mukhang totoo, kung baga, naging bahagi na ng pang-araw-araw na takbo ng buhay sa Lunsod ang talamak na naglipanang mga goons, droga at violence sa mga urban center. Isang matingkad na halimbawa na lamang ay ang typical na asal ng "kawalang respeto at paggalang sa mga magulang at matatanda" ng kabataang lumaki sa Englatera.

Sa kabilang banda, sinasabi ng mga na-apektuhang mga komunidad sa riot na "ang budget policy" ng gubyerno ang sanhi ng kaguluhan na pinatotoo naman ng isang kabataang na-interview ng isang media, anya "you can't blame the youth for being fed up and feeling dis-enfranchized and there's nothing for them to do, because there doesn't seem anything for them - there are no jobs, nowhere for them to go, apart from hang around on street corners, so they resort to causing havoc."

Kung babalikan ang kasaysayan, hinubog ng ilan-daang taong pambubusabos, genocide, cultural at religious cleansing, banditry at pagnanakaw ng Britanya ang maraming bansa sa mundo. Bagamat ilang siglo na ang nakalipas, nananalaytay pa rin ang kakaibang pagtrato ng Brits sa mga hindi nila kadugo't kalahi (racism) at parang hindi mawala-wala ang sistemang emperyo at makabagong pyudalismo na gustong ipanumbalik ng ilang makapangyarihang elite sa Englatera.

Isa sa pinakamakapangyarihan bansa ang Englatera, pero sa kabila nito, masyadong malayo ang agwat ng mayaman at mahihirap. Kung baga, habang sobra-sobra ang karangyaan at luho ng iilan, pighati, kaapihan at marginalization ang nadarama ng nakararami. Dulot ng krisis sa pananalapi at resesyon na kumukubabaw sa Kalakhang Europe at Amerika, nagpatupad ng "austerity program o budget cuts" ang Englatera na lubhang naka-apekto sa welfare status at job generation ng bansa.

Naniniwala ang marami na may malubhang sakit ang lipunang Englatera at ito ay hindi mareresolba hangga't nagpapatuloy ang "patakarang liberalismo" na siya raw pinagmulan ng underclass citizens ng marami at pagyakap sa "materyalismo" na naka-apekto sa kultura't tradisyon, norms at istrukturang panlipunan ng bansa.

Sa atin, kung walang pagbabago, hindi malayong magkaroon din ng mababangis na riot, hindi lang simpleng riot, bagkus, may kombinasyong insureksyon at rebelyon sa mga urban center sa hinaharap, lalo na't mainit at buhay pa rin ang mga isyu't sangkap sa hanay ng informal sector at kabataang estudyante.

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